Journal Article

NATO as an External Driver of Institutional Change in Post-Communist Countries

Authors

  • Melnykovska
  • I.
  • Schweickert
  • R.
Publication Date

So far, economic analyses of NATO enlargement have been restricted to aspects of regional security while political analyses focused on indirect peace-building effects on democracy in the first place. Our panel regressions for 25 post-communist countries for the period from 1996 to 2008 reveal that direct incentives provided by NATO pre-accession are important for broad-based institutional development. Results are even more robust than for variables measuring EU pre-accession or NATO membership effects. This supports the argument that NATO can act as a transformative power and should strengthen its political agenda.

Kiel Institute Expert

Info

JEL Classification
F15, F20, F50, P20, P30, O19

Key Words

  • governance
  • institutional change
  • NATO
  • transition economies