Ukraine Support Tracker
A Database of Military, Financial and Humanitarian Aid to Ukraine
The Ukraine Support Tracker lists and quantifies military, financial and humanitarian support by governments to Ukraine since February 2022. It covers 41 countries, specifically the EU member states, other members of the G7, as well as Australia, South Korea, Turkiye, Norway, New Zealand, Switzerland, China, Taiwan, India, and Iceland. The database is intended to support a facts-based discussion about support to Ukraine.
We focus on government-to-government transfers into Ukraine. Due to a lack of comparable and reliable data, we do not quantify private donations or transfers by international organizations like the Red Cross. For more details see below. We are continuously expanding, correcting, and improving this project. We therefore very much welcome any help to improve the tracker. Feedback and comments on our paper and database are highly appreciated. You can contact us at ukrainetracker@ifw-kiel.de or by using our online feedback form.
Team: Pietro Bomprezzi, Giuseppe Irto, Ivan Kharitonov, Taro Nishikawa, and Christoph Trebesch
+++ Next scheduled update: December 5, 2024 +++ |
The Kiel Institute uses allocations as our main measure, rather than promised support (commitments). We had introduced the shift to allocations in February, based on a new research note. Please download here the updated note, with definitions and explanations of new trends, including our explanation of the new US April aid bill for Ukraine.
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Latest Press Release
Data Set
Research Paper with Methodology
Update October 10, 2024
Data since January 24, 2022 until August 31st 2024
Ukraine is facing uncertain times regarding continued support from its Western allies. A second term for Donald Trump as US President or leaning on new lending schemes such as the proposed Russian frozen asset or NATO contributions as a replacement for European aid could severely undermine Ukraine. Meanwhile, aid increased during the summer months compared to the spring, driven primarily by funds aimed at stabilizing Ukraine’s economy. This is shown in the latest update of the Ukraine Support Tracker, which tracks aid through August 2024.
In total, Ukraine received approximately €14.6 billion in aid allocations from Western donor countries during the summer months of July and August. However, the type of aid varied significantly between months.
In July, the majority of aid, totaling €5.5 billion, was military in nature. In contrast, August saw a focus on financial aid for economic stabilization and reconstruction, with €7.9 billion allocated. A major contribution came from the EU’s Ukraine Facility, which provided €2.8 billion in loans and €1.5 billion in grants. The US contributed €3.5 billion in financial aid, primarily through the World Bank. By comparison, humanitarian aid remained modest, with €0.2 billion in July and less than €0.1 billion in August.
About the Ukraine Support Tracker
A main aim of this database to quantify the scale of aid to Ukraine and to make the support measures comparable across donor countries. Much of the discussion on aid to Ukraine since the beginning of the war has been anecdotal, while a rigorous quantification has been missing. Our aim is to quantify the support flows by Western governments to Ukraine in millions of Euros, accounting for both financial and in-kind transfers. To do so, we set up a comprehensive database that brings together information from official, government sources, existing lists of Ukraine aid, and reports by renowned news media.
An important challenge is to quantify non-financial transfers, such as in-kind shipments of military equipment, weapons, medicines or foodstuff. In many cases, governments report the value of their in-kind donations in their national currency, so that we can use that number as the baseline value. In other cases, however, governments do not report the value of aid, but only mention the items supplied, e.g., specific weapons or several “tons of foodstuff”. To value these, we draw on a broad range of sources to identify market prices, choosing an upper bound, when possible, e.g., by using the new purchase price even if much of the military equipment is probably used.
The Ukraine Support Tracker lists and quantifies military, financial, and humanitarian aid pledged to Ukraine since January 24, 2022. It covers 41 countries, specifically the EU member states, other members of the G7, as well as Australia, South Korea, Turkiye, Norway, New Zealand, Switzerland, China, Taiwan, India and Iceland. Also, EU institutions are included as a separate donor. The tracker lists government-to-government support; private donations or those from international organizations such as the IMF are not included in the main database. Flows going into other countries like, for example, Moldova, are not included. The database does not include other types of support, in particular donations by private individuals, companies, churches, or non-governmental organizations. We have also not (yet) systematically collected support by international organizations like the Red Cross or the United Nations, mainly because a lack of systematic data and reporting by most such international organizations.
The Ukraine Support Tracker is constantly being expanded, corrected and improved. Suggestions are very welcome and can be sent to ukrainetracker@ifw-kiel.de or via online feedback form.