KKB 88: Economic output in the euro area has recently returned to its pre-pandemic level. The surge in infections since early 2022 had only...

KBW 36: The extremely low interest environment during the 2010s has significantly facilitated the reduction of the gross government...

Following a brief discussion of the characteristics of money, we provide an overview of virtual currencies describing relevant technological...

The Corona pandemic still shapes the economic situation in Germany. A complete normalisation of contact-intensive activities is not to be...

KKB 82: The euro area economy is rapidly approaching its pre-crisis production level. After a strong increase in the second quarter, economic...

In their spring report, the leading economic research institutes forecast an increase in gross domestic product of 3.7 percent in the current...

Kiel Policy Brief No. 148: In an economy-wide emergency, effective macroeconomic stabilization requires a mecha-nism to protect sound...

KBW 30: The authors note that, although public budgets showed significant surpluses before the Corona crisis, both revenues and expenditures...

The corona pandemic leaves substantial marks in the German economy and its impact is more persistent than assumed in spring.

Kiel Policy Brief No. 122: In their paper, the authors warn of a new trend towards autarky under the catchword of "technology sovereignty",...

We take stock of the current evidence on fragmentation in financial markets in the  euro area and discuss policy options to facilitate...

The mercantilist attitude of the new U.S. presidency raises the fear of the United States turning towards a protectionist stance in trade...

The coronavirus pandemic is triggering a severe recession in Germany. Economic output will shrink by 4.2 percent this year.

Kiel Policy Brief No. 138: The corona pandemic causes a global interaction shock that puts the world economy under massive stress....

KKB 52: The euro area economy has once again switched back a gear. The slowdown over the course of 2018 is mainly due to weaker impulses from...

KBW 19: Measures of potential output and the output gap are of great importance for policy-makers who need to assess the cyclical position of...

KKB 8: The German economy remains on a robust growth track. For the current year we expect GDP to increase by 1.8 percent. Next year, the rate...

The German economy is regaining momentum. GDP is forecast to increase by 1.7 percent in 2015 and 1.9 percent in 2016. Initially, the...

KKB 14: German GDP is expected to increase by 1.8 percent (2015), 2.2 percent (2016), and 2.3 percent (2017). With capacity utilization...

KKB 1: Die weltwirtschaftliche Expansion ist im Verlauf des Jahres 2014 erneut ins Stocken geraten. Von einem Aufschwung, der von allen...